Publication
Defect modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice with a localized impurity
                                   
                V.A. Brazhnyi, V.V. Konotop, V.M. Pérez-García
     
                    Physical Review A, 74, 023614 (2006).
                
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                MOLAB authors
                    
                        Pérez García, Victor M..                     
                                
                 Abstract
                
                
                    We study defect modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice with a localized defect within the framework of the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. It is shown that for a significant range of parameters the defect modes can be accurately described by an expansion over Wannier functions, whose envelope is governed by the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a  impurity. The stability of the defect modes is verified by direct numerical simulations of the underlying Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a periodic and defect potentials. We also discuss possibilities of driving defect modes through the lattice and suggest ideas for their experimental generation.                
                
             
								 
								 
								 
								 
								 
											 
								 
								 
								 
								 
								 
								 
								 
								